Delphi implementation management worksheet
Organize responses and reasons by round. Define consensus, stopping rules and anonymity beforehand, and record minority opinions and attrition. Response rates and IQR values in the worksheet are design examples.
Delphi implementation management worksheet
Basic information
Basic Delphi settings
Completed example for this section (fictional)
This fictional example is for explanation. Adapt it to your own program. Your entries will not change.
- Survey theme and purpose
- Consultation support indicator priorities (fictional)
- Round number
- Round 2
- Total panel and responses
- 8 panel members, 8 responses
- Implementation period
- September–October 2026
- Survey staff
- Survey staff member A
Reason for this entry: Record composition and responses for each round.
Writing tips and explanation for this section
About this section
Basic Delphi settings
Record composition and responses for each round.
View the method explanationWriting tips
Follow each field’s heading to record the program name, focus, period, and other details. Leave undecided matters clearly marked as unresolved.
Read the full fictional exampleQuestion list, round 2 onward
Record each item's median, interquartile range and agreement level.
Completed example for this section (fictional)
This fictional example is for explanation. Adapt it to your own program. Your entries will not change.
Scroll horizontally to view the table
| Item number | Question or indicator content | Median | Interquartile range (Q1–Q3) | Agreement level: high / medium / low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Percentage connected to support they wanted | 4 | 4~4.5 | High: meets this example's predefined median≥4 and IQR≤1 criteria |
Reason for this entry: Calculate statistics from the 8 specified fictional ratings.
Scroll horizontally to view the table
| Item number | Question or indicator content | Median | Interquartile range (Q1–Q3) | Agreement level: high / medium / low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Writing tips and explanation for this section
About this section
Record each item's median, interquartile range and agreement level.
Calculate statistics from the 8 specified fictional ratings.
View the method explanationWriting tips
Keep the information in each row aligned. Scroll wide tables horizontally to see every column.
Read the full fictional exampleImportant minority opinions
Record dissenting opinions and reasons anonymously for next-round feedback.
Completed example for this section (fictional)
This fictional example is for explanation. Adapt it to your own program. Your entries will not change.
Reason for this entry: Retain disagreements over meaning even with high ratings.
Writing tips and explanation for this section
About this section
Record dissenting opinions and reasons anonymously for next-round feedback.
Retain disagreements over meaning even with high ratings.
View the method explanationWriting tips
Use the example as a reference and record what you have established about your own program. Distinguish assumptions and unchecked matters from confirmed facts.
Read the full fictional exampleConvergence judgment notes
Record converged items, items carried forward and reasons for stopping.
Completed example for this section (fictional)
This fictional example is for explanation. Adapt it to your own program. Your entries will not change.
Reason for this entry: Values are design examples for this study, not universal standards.
Writing tips and explanation for this section
About this section
Record converged items, items carried forward and reasons for stopping.
Values are design examples for this study, not universal standards.
View the method explanationWriting tips
Use the example as a reference and record what you have established about your own program. Distinguish assumptions and unchecked matters from confirmed facts.
Read the full fictional exampleOperational quality check
Completed example for this section (fictional)
This fictional example is for explanation. Adapt it to your own program. Your entries will not change.
- ☑ Checked: Anonymity is ensured for all panel members
- ☑ Checked: Returned previous-round statistics, medians and quartiles
- ☑ Checked: Included minority reasons in feedback
- ☐ Not checked: Recorded response denominators and attrition for each round, and checked predefined retention guidance and final panel adequacy
- ☑ Checked: Set convergence criteria, such as IQR≤1.5, beforehand
Reason for this entry: Panel members are anonymous to one another; researchers manage contact details. Specify anonymity coverage. Although all 8 of 8 responses are recorded here, this example lacks records checking each round's denominator, attrition and final panel adequacy, so the retention item remains unchecked.
Writing tips and explanation for this section
About this section
Panel members are anonymous to one another; researchers manage contact details. Specify anonymity coverage. Although all 8 of 8 responses are recorded here, this example lacks records checking each round's denominator, attrition and final panel adequacy, so the retention item remains unchecked.
View the method explanationWriting tips
Read each item and check those you have confirmed. Do not use the fictional example’s checkbox states as findings about your own program.
Read the full fictional exampleBefore writing, check when to use the worksheet and what completion involves
Delphi implementation management worksheet is a worksheet for applying Delphi Method in meetings or individual work. For the overall duration of the method, use “Illustrative estimate, adjusted to scale and staffing: 2–4 rounds × 2–4 weeks per round, 1–3 months total” as a reference, adjusting for scale and resources. Fill in what you know provisionally and leave unresolved matters as questions to check next.
When this worksheet is useful
- When seeking consensus from experts dispersed geographically or in time
- When systematically aggregating expert views on the validity of evaluation indicators or criteria
- Structured opinion aggregation when face-to-face discussion is difficult
Participants and preparation
A panel with expertise or experience relevant to the question and survey administrators. Set numbers according to needed perspectives and conditions, and specify anonymity between participants and toward administrators.
Bring the materials used for decisions, existing data, and differing stakeholder views to help complete the worksheet.
Suggested order
- 1. Basic informationBasic Delphi settings
- 2. Question list, round 2 onwardRecord each item's median, interquartile range and agreement level.
- 3. Important minority opinionsRecord dissenting opinions and reasons anonymously for next-round feedback.
- 4. Convergence judgment notesRecord converged items, items carried forward and reasons for stopping.
- 5. Operational quality check
Signs the worksheet is ready for review
- Round-by-round summaries: medians and interquartile ranges
- Agreed indicators and criteria
- Convergence process record
Cautions for review
- Selecting experts without a clear definition biases the panel toward particular interests or positions. Document selection criteria.
- Declining response rates between rounds reduce representativeness. Regular contact and compensation arrangements are needed.
- Returning only medians without minority reasons encourages excessive conformity.
Read a completed fictional example (your entries will not change)
A fictional illustrative example with 8 practitioners and people with service experience rating indicator importance from 1–5.
Basic information
- Survey theme and purpose
- Consultation support indicator priorities (fictional)
- Round number
- Round 2
- Total panel and responses
- 8 panel members, 8 responses
- Implementation period
- September–October 2026
- Survey staff
- Survey staff member A
Reason for this entry: Record composition and responses for each round.
Question list, round 2 onward
Scroll horizontally to view the table
| Item number | Question or indicator content | Median | Interquartile range (Q1–Q3) | Agreement level: high / medium / low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Percentage connected to support they wanted | 4 | 4~4.5 | High: meets this example's predefined median≥4 and IQR≤1 criteria |
Reason for this entry: Calculate statistics from the 8 specified fictional ratings.
Important minority opinions
Reason for this entry: Retain disagreements over meaning even with high ratings.
Convergence judgment notes
Reason for this entry: Values are design examples for this study, not universal standards.
Operational quality check
- ☑ Checked: Anonymity is ensured for all panel members
- ☑ Checked: Returned previous-round statistics, medians and quartiles
- ☑ Checked: Included minority reasons in feedback
- ☐ Not checked: Recorded response denominators and attrition for each round, and checked predefined retention guidance and final panel adequacy
- ☑ Checked: Set convergence criteria, such as IQR≤1.5, beforehand
Reason for this entry: Panel members are anonymous to one another; researchers manage contact details. Specify anonymity coverage. Although all 8 of 8 responses are recorded here, this example lacks records checking each round's denominator, attrition and final panel adequacy, so the retention item remains unchecked.
Common errors in judgment
Declaring an indicator professionally correct because its mean is high
How to revise: Report panel composition, agreement scope and dissent together.
Reason: Agreement does not automatically demonstrate validity.
Calling it convergence when dissenters leave and opinions align
How to revise: Check continuing respondents and attrition separately.
Reason: Agreement can rise solely because participants change.
References and checked sections
- RAND Methodological Guidance for Conducting and Critically Appraising Delphi PanelsDmitry Khodyakov, Sean Grant, Jack Kroger, Melissa Bauman / RAND · 2023
- Section consulted
- Chapter 2: What Delphi Is; Chapter 3: Level of Anonymity, Stopping Criteria; Chapter 5: Consensus; p.37 Panelist Flow and Attrition Across Rounds; p.47 DCAT item 8
- How it relates to the text
- Define anonymity and stopping rules before recruitment, and return aggregated responses and reasons for the next round. Explain participation rates, denominators, attrition and final panel adequacy.
How to cite this page
Change history
- — Updated explanations to correspond with sources, and added method-specific fictional worksheet examples, judgment examples and revision history.
- — Made minimal corrections to assertions, fixed conditions or inconsistencies between worksheets and examples based on content check FW-08. Preserved field counts, order, labels and section structure. Did not change verification status of unchecked material.
- — Based on limited follow-up investigation FW-U01–U05, clarified applicability of analysis methods, recording deadlines and participant counts and premises for response checks. Preserved existing fields without declaring numerical guidance itself erroneous.


